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Radio Days

One time I was having a conversation with some in-laws (a brother and a sister) who were in their late 90s and still totally alert. They were old enough to tell me of their travails of having to “score” liquor from dealers in dodgy neighbourhoods in the US during prohibition.

Anyway, being young and naive of course I asked the “what was the greatest invention or discovery or change” in the 20th century? I was expecting, of course, something different from their unanimous answer: Radio. I responded with “What about TV?” Their answer? One of them said, moe or less, “TV was nothing special, just radio with pictures. We’d already got used to broadcasting”. Sadly, both of these great people are now dead.

Radio was the zeitgeist of the times. Just look through any magazine of the time and you see endless classifieds for radio operator/engineer classes, certifications, and so on. Radio in the 1920s was like the Internet in the 1990s - everyone wanted a piece of it, it was the new frontier of communications. Remember in the 1920s that the science fiction genre got started within the pages of radio electronics magazines!

Radio was magic stuff - binding together huge communities cheaply and effectively and “magically” without visible wires. People would huddle together and listen to words and music, exercising their imagination to create pictures within their heads that corresponded to the active narrative coming out of the little magic box. Radio provided an almost direct link from the mind of a single person to the minds of millions of people.

In fact, without radio it’s doubtful that the Nazis would so effectively have seized control and indoctrinated so many millions of people in Germany. It was odious Joseph Goebbels’s greatest enabling technology.

I note in passing that radio continues to be a huge agent of social change, for good or ill. The genocide in Rwanda was orchestrated and performed using “talk radio” hosts to coordinate the decentralized death squads. In a country with little infrastructure or reputation for efficiency, the Hutu butchers in Rwanda killed over a million people at a rate more than five times faster than the best extermination efforts of the stereotupically efficient Nazis during World War 2.

Iraq’s Stakeholder Democracy

Obviously someone in the US Army in Iraq has an MBA, as I predicted earlier they are trying to entice al-Sadr into becoming a “stakeholder”…

In their effort to achieve as smooth a handover as possible to Iraqis at the end of June, the American authorities are letting their generals make deals with the rebels to get the show back on the road. In Fallujah, the hottest cauldron of Sunni hostility, the marines have lifted their siege, leaving the insurgents to run the town’s security; they have even staged a joint patrol. In Shia towns, including the holiest, Najaf, General Martin Dempsey has offered to turn Mr Sadr’s lieutenants into stakeholders in seven battalions being set up within a new Iraqi army and to let Mr Sadr’s foot-soldiers join it as recruits. The Americans would withdraw to outside the cities.

Earlier here.

Iraqi Graffiti

A mural in Iraq depicts a hooded Statue of Liberty, poised to electrocute an Abu Ghraib prisoner

Not With A Bang…

After witnessing the Pentagon’s retreat from both Fallujah and Najaf without achieving the “success” of pacification and/or elimination of the local resistance, it seems that aside from killing several thousand (mostly) civilian Iraqis and causing lots of property damage, the Pentagon forces are quite ineffectual within dense urban cities, constrained as they are by their limited numbers and armour, and aversion to troop casualties. So much for their new “urban war lite” doctrine. In the Vietnam Era following their invasion of South Vietnam the Pentagon generally controlled the cities while the hinterlands were abandoned to the resistance. In Iraq it seems to be the reverse: the Pentagon controls the desert and wilderness areas, while except for tiny pockets of control around airports and bases, the cities are generally no-go areas for US troops. I think it’s probably time again to quote the ex-Deputy PM of Iraq, Tariq Aziz:

“People say to me, ‘You are not the Vietnamese. You have no jungles and swamps,’” Iraq’s Deputy Prime Minister Tariq Aziz is quoted as telling a University of Warwick researcher six months ago. “I reply, ‘Let our cities be our swamps and our buildings our jungles’”.

Earlier here.

Played For Patsies

So as well as blindly following the “Crusader” scripts written for them by Bin Laden, Bush and the neoconned also apparently played right into the hands of Iran through Chalabi

“It’s pretty clear that Iranians had us for breakfast, lunch and dinner,” said an intelligence source in Washington yesterday. “Iranian intelligence has been manipulating the US for several years through Chalabi.” Larry Johnson, a former senior counter-terrorist official at the state department, said: “When the story ultimately comes out we’ll see that Iran has run one of the most masterful intelligence operations in history. They persuaded the US and Britain to dispose of its greatest enemy.” … An intelligence source in Washington said the FBI investigation into the affair would begin with Mr Chalabi’s “handlers” in the Pentagon, who include William Luti, the former head of the office of special plans, and his immediate superior, Douglas Feith.

Earlier here and here.

The Good Stuff

Delivering blankets and food to refugees at Dwamanda in the south, Lieutenant Reid Finn had no hesitation in telling journalists: “It’s simple. The more they help us find the bad guys, the more good stuff they get.” Teena Roberts, the head of Christian Aid’s mission in [Afghanistan] said: “The result of this is aid workers have become targets. I have not come across the use of aid in this way before.”

Mea Sorta Culpa

The New York Times was one of the major cheerleaders for an invasion of Iraq - frequently citing the most unbelievably bogus stories about Iraqi WMDs or Al Qaida links as fact. Many of these fables seem to have come straight from Ahmed Chalabi or Dick Cheney’s office via their “ace” reporter Judith Miller. Anyway, the Times has finally got around to announcing, rather sheepishly, that pretty much everything of significance that the Times reported over the last two years about Iraq was wrong, incorrect, or plain fabricated. That so many of the “best” media in the US fell into lockstep with such a manifestly corrupt war agenda says volumes about the state of public discourse in the US.

Valley Girl, Like, Totally Flees Iraq

Last December I wrote about how one especially publicity hungry young Republican cheerleader, Simone Ledeen, was busy plotting ways to spit on Hilary Clinton while she was in Iraq. Now I read the sad news that this intrepid humanitarian has quit Iraq.

For months they wondered what they had in common, how their names had come to the attention of the Pentagon, until one day they figured it out: They had all posted their resumes at the Heritage Foundation, a conservative-leaning think tank … [Pentagon spokesman] Yoswa said the recruiting office had to hire quickly for the Madrid donors conference that fall and “turned to the Heritage Foundation, an educational facility, albeit a conservative one, but primarily a place where you can get good, solid people.” He said this was a one-time event and that there was no organized effort to hire Republicans … When Ledeen’s group showed up at the palace — with their North Face camping gear, Abercrombie & Fitch camouflage and digital cameras — they were quite the spectacle. For some, they represented everything that was right with the CPA: They were young, energetic and idealistic. For others, they represented everything that was wrong with the CPA: They were young, inexperienced, and regarded as ideologues.

Earlier here.

In Search of Weddings Past

I noted this last July:

AMERICAN forces may have breached human rights and then removed evidence after the so-called wedding party airstrike that killed more than 50 Afghan civilians this month, according to a draft United Nations report seen by The Times. A preliminary UN investigation has found no corroboration of American claims that its aircraft were fired on from the ground … It states that there was clear evidence that human rights violations had taken place and that coalition forces had arrived on the scene very quickly after the airstrikes and cleaned the area, removing evidence of shrapnel, bullets and traces of blood. Women on the scene had their hands tied behind their backs.

Earlier here and here.

Holy War

Not for our eyes were the notes that showed White House staffers taking two-hour meetings with Christian fundamentalists, [with] a group whose representative in Israel believed herself to have been attacked by witchcraft unleashed by proximity to a volume of Harry Potter. Most of all, apparently, we’re not supposed to know the National Security Council’s top Middle East aide consults with apocalyptic Christians eager to ensure American policy on Israel conforms with their sectarian doomsday scenarios.

Earlier here.